Is Domino’s Halal?
It depends on where you order. Domino’s Pizza is not halal in the United States. No US location carries halal certification from any recognized Islamic authority. The standard menu includes pork pepperoni, pork sausage, and bacon, all of which are haram. None of the meat suppliers for US stores use zabiha slaughter.
In Muslim-majority countries, the situation is different. Domino’s operates as a franchise, and local operators in Malaysia, Indonesia, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Turkey, and Bangladesh run fully halal-certified kitchens. Every ingredient, from the chicken to the dough, meets local halal requirements in those markets.
So the answer is location-dependent. If you are eating in the US, Canada, or most of Europe, Domino’s is not halal.
Why Domino’s Is Not Halal in the USA
Domino’s Pizza, Inc. was founded by Tom Monaghan in 1960 in Ypsilanti, Michigan. The company is headquartered in Ann Arbor Township, Michigan, and operates over 20,900 stores across more than 90 countries as of 2024. Global retail sales reached nearly $19.1 billion in 2024, with over $9.5 billion generated in the US alone. In the US market, halal compliance is not part of the supply chain.
The core problem is the meat. Domino’s US pepperoni is made from pork and beef, with pork as the primary ingredient. The Italian sausage topping also contains pork. Bacon bits used on specialty pizzas are pork-based. These three toppings appear on most of the menu’s best-selling items, including the MeatZZa, the ExtravaganZZa, and the Meats Pizza. Ham is another pork-based topping available on the US menu.
Beyond pork, the chicken and beef toppings at US locations are not zabiha-slaughtered. Zabiha requires a Muslim slaughterman to invoke God’s name (Bismillah) and make a swift cut to the throat while the animal is alive and the blood drains completely. US meat processors that supply Domino’s, including major companies like Tyson Foods, do not follow this method. Mechanical stunning is used before slaughter, and workers on the processing line are not required to be Muslim or from the People of the Book (Ahl al-Kitab).
No US Domino’s location has applied for or received halal certification from IFANCA (Islamic Food and Nutrition Council of America), the American Halal Foundation, or ISNA (Islamic Society of North America). The company has not made any public statement indicating plans to change this. Canada follows the same supply chain model, and no Canadian Domino’s location holds halal certification either.
Cross-Contamination Risks at Domino’s
Even if you order a cheese pizza or a vegetarian option at a non-halal Domino’s, cross-contamination is a real concern.
Domino’s kitchens use a single preparation line. The same surfaces where pepperoni and sausage are handled are also used for cheese and vegetable toppings. Workers making a pepperoni pizza and a cheese pizza use the same counters, the same tools, and the same gloves (if gloves are changed at all between orders).
All pizzas go through the same conveyor oven. A pepperoni pizza and your cheese pizza travel through the same heated chamber on the same belt, one after the other. Grease and residue from pork toppings can transfer to the oven surface.
Domino’s does not maintain separate preparation areas for meat and non-meat items in its standard US and UK kitchens. There is no physical barrier between haram and potentially halal items during production.
For Muslims who follow strict halal guidelines, shared equipment and preparation surfaces make the entire kitchen non-compliant, regardless of what you order.
This is not unique to Domino’s. Most pizza chains in the US and UK operate the same way. Pizza Hut faces the same cross-contamination problem at its non-certified US and UK locations. The difference is that some competitors, like certain independent halal pizzerias, maintain fully separate kitchens or operate pork-free menus to avoid this problem entirely.
Halal Domino’s Locations Worldwide
Domino’s is a franchise system. Each country’s master franchisee decides whether to pursue halal certification based on local demand and regulation. Here is a country-by-country breakdown.
Fully Halal-Certified Countries
- Malaysia: Certified by JAKIM (Department of Islamic Development Malaysia). All outlets serve a fully halal menu with no pork products. Certification is valid through 2026.
- Indonesia: Certified by LPPOM MUI (Majelis Ulama Indonesia). Certificate number ID00420000187430621. All menu items are halal. Domino’s Indonesia confirmed this publicly in 2013 and has maintained certification since.
- Pakistan: Over 80 stores, all halal-certified by local authorities. No pork on the menu. Kitchens maintain strict segregation to prevent cross-contamination.
- Saudi Arabia: All outlets halal-certified under Saudi Food and Drug Authority (SFDA) oversight. The entire menu is halal.
- United Arab Emirates: Certified under ESMA (Emirates Authority for Standardization and Metrology) halal standards. All meat is sourced from halal-certified suppliers.
- Turkey: All locations serve halal meat. The menu excludes pork entirely.
- Bangladesh: Fully halal-certified. No pork products available.
Partially Halal or Uncertified Countries
- United Kingdom: Domino’s UK states that none of its stores are officially promoted as halal-certified. However, the company sources most of its chicken from suppliers in Thailand whose products carry halal certification from Thai Islamic authorities. Chicken wings are an exception, as they come from various European suppliers, some of which do not meet halal standards. Other meats (beef, pork) are not halal. Cross-contamination occurs because halal and non-halal pizzas are made in the same kitchens. Muslims visiting London will find more reliable halal pizza options at independent certified pizzerias than at any major chain.
- Australia: Domino’s Australia does not have standardized halal certification across its outlets. The company does use halal-certified chicken and cheese suppliers. But the stores themselves are not halal-certified, and cross-contamination risks apply.
- India: Operated by Jubilant FoodWorks Limited. Domino’s India does not serve pork or beef. The menu is designed for the Indian market with chicken and vegetarian options. However, the company has not obtained official halal certification from the Jamiat Ulama-i-Hind Halal Trust or other recognized bodies. There is limited transparency about whether chicken and mutton suppliers use zabiha slaughter methods.
- Canada: Not halal-certified. Same supply chain concerns as the US.
- France, Germany, Netherlands: Not halal-certified chain-wide. Individual franchise locations may vary.
Domino’s Ingredients and Halal Concerns
Pepperoni and Sausage
Domino’s US pepperoni contains pork, beef, salt, dextrose, spices, paprika extract, sodium ascorbate, garlic powder, starter culture, and sodium nitrite. The pork content makes it haram.
The Italian sausage also contains pork. Both toppings are present on many default menu items.
Cheese and Rennet
This is one area where Domino’s is more transparent than most fast-food chains. Domino’s mozzarella cheese in the US is made with microbial (non-animal) rennet. The same applies to their provolone and feta cheeses. Microbial rennet is derived from fungi or bacteria, not from calf stomachs.
This means the cheese itself is not a halal concern from an ingredient standpoint. The issue remains cross-contamination during preparation, not the cheese’s composition.
Dough
Domino’s pizza dough contains flour, water, sugar, soybean oil, salt, and yeast. There are no animal-derived ingredients in the standard hand-tossed, thin crust, or Brooklyn-style dough. The dough is halal from an ingredient perspective.
Sauces
The standard tomato sauce contains tomato puree, sugar, salt, spices, garlic, soybean oil, and citric acid. No animal-derived ingredients. Alfredo sauce and garlic Parmesan sauce may contain dairy but no meat products. None of the standard sauces contain alcohol or animal fat.
Chicken Toppings
In the US, Domino’s grilled chicken and crispy chicken are not zabiha-slaughtered. Even though they are not pork, they do not meet halal slaughter requirements. In halal-certified countries like Malaysia and Indonesia, chicken is sourced from halal-certified processors.
Specialty Items and Sides
Domino’s chicken wings in the US are not halal. The bone-in wings and boneless chicken pieces come from the same non-zabiha supply chain. Stuffed Cheesy Bread contains cheese and garlic butter with no meat, but it is prepared in the same kitchen as pork-topped items. The Chocolate Lava Crunch Cakes contain dairy, sugar, and cocoa but no meat or gelatin. Marbled Cookie Brownies similarly have no meat-derived ingredients. From a pure ingredient list, several sides and desserts are free of animal meat, but the cross-contamination issue applies to all of them.
Safe Options for Muslims at Domino’s
Let’s be clear: at a Domino’s without halal certification, nothing on the menu is guaranteed halal due to cross-contamination. But some items carry lower risk than others if you choose to eat there.
Lower-Risk Items at Non-Halal Locations
- Cheese pizza: The mozzarella uses microbial rennet. No meat ingredients. The cross-contamination risk from shared ovens and surfaces remains.
- Vegetable pizzas: Options like the Pacific Veggie (mushrooms, roasted red peppers, spinach, onions, tomatoes, black olives) contain no meat. Same cross-contamination caveat applies.
- Pasta with marinara sauce: Tomato-based sauces have no animal ingredients. Avoid meat-topped pasta dishes.
- Bread sides: Garlic bread, breadsticks, and cheesy bread contain dairy but no meat products.
- Drinks and desserts: Soft drinks, lava cakes, and cinnamon bread twists do not contain meat.
Better Alternatives
- Halal-certified Domino’s abroad: If you travel to Malaysia, Indonesia, Pakistan, or any Gulf state, you can eat the full Domino’s menu with confidence.
- Local halal pizzerias: Many cities in the US and UK have independent halal-certified pizza shops that use zabiha meat and maintain separate preparation areas. These are a more reliable option.
- Make your own: Buy halal pepperoni and sausage from halal grocery stores and make pizza at home. Brands like Midamar and Saffron Road offer halal pepperoni alternatives. Many of these are available at Walmart and other major grocers.
What to Ask at Any Domino’s Location
If you are in a country where some Domino’s locations may be halal, ask these questions before ordering:
- Does this store have a valid halal certificate displayed on-site?
- Which certification body issued the certificate?
- Are all meats halal, or only specific items like chicken?
- Does the kitchen use separate preparation areas for halal and non-halal items?
If the staff cannot answer these questions or there is no certificate visible, treat the location as non-halal.
A Note on Domino’s Halal Delivery Apps
In some countries, third-party halal food apps like HalalTrip, Zabihah, and CraveHalal list individual Domino’s locations that claim to be halal. Always verify these claims independently. An app listing does not replace an on-site certificate from a recognized halal authority. The listing may be outdated, user-submitted, or based on incomplete information.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Domino’s pepperoni halal?
No. Domino’s pepperoni in the US, UK, Canada, and Australia contains pork and beef. The pork content makes it haram. In halal-certified countries like Malaysia and Indonesia, Domino’s uses halal-certified chicken or beef pepperoni instead of pork.
Is Domino’s cheese pizza halal?
The cheese itself is made with microbial (non-animal) rennet, which is not a halal concern. The dough and tomato sauce also contain no animal-derived ingredients. However, at non-halal locations, cross-contamination is a factor. Cheese pizzas are made on the same surfaces and cooked in the same ovens as pork-topped pizzas. Under strict halal standards, this makes the cheese pizza non-compliant.
Is Domino’s halal in the UK?
Domino’s UK does not officially certify any of its stores as halal. Most of its chicken comes from halal-certified suppliers in Thailand, but chicken wings are sourced from European suppliers that may not meet halal standards. Beef and pork toppings are not halal. Cross-contamination occurs in all UK kitchens. Always check with your local branch directly.
Does Domino’s use halal chicken?
It depends on the country. In Malaysia, Indonesia, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, and UAE, all chicken is halal-certified by local Islamic authorities. In the UK, most chicken (excluding wings) comes from halal-certified Thai suppliers. In the US and Canada, chicken is not zabiha-slaughtered and is not halal.
Which countries have fully halal Domino’s?
Malaysia (JAKIM-certified), Indonesia (MUI-certified), Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, UAE (ESMA-certified), Turkey, and Bangladesh all operate fully halal-certified Domino’s outlets. Every menu item at these locations meets local halal requirements, and pork is excluded entirely from the menu.
Is Domino’s India halal?
Domino’s India, operated by Jubilant FoodWorks, does not serve pork or beef. The menu focuses on chicken and vegetarian options. However, the company has not obtained official halal certification from any recognized Indian halal authority. There is limited public information about whether meat suppliers follow zabiha slaughter methods.